How To Add Drivers To Windows 7 Installation Usb
The Windows 7 RTM distribution doesn't back up USB three.0 out-of-the-box, and you can encounter some issues with the installation of Windows 7 on a computer/laptop having USB 3.0 ports simply (almost modern devices released after 2015 have simply USB3 ports). For example, USB keyboard and mouse may not piece of work in Windows 7 Setup magician, or the installer may crave to load drivers for your CD/DVD drive:
A required CD/DVD bulldoze device commuter is missing. If y'all accept a commuter'due south floppy disk, CD, DVD, or USB flash drive, please insert it now.
Note: If the Windows installation media is in the CD/DVD drive, you can safely remove information technology for this step.
Appropriately, you lot cannot install Windows 7 (or Windows Server 2008 R2) from a USB drive to a calculator on which all peripheral devices are connected via USB 3.0 ports.
The Enhanced Host Controller Interface is not supported in the Intel chipsets starting from 100 and 200 series (B150, H110, H170, Q150, Q170, Z170, Intel Apollo Lake), similar AMD chipsets and chipsets from other vendors. Therefore USB 3.0 ports are only not detected past the Windows 7 installer.
To install Windows 7 correctly on some estimator models, you can disable USB 3.0 mode in BIOS settings past switching to USB 2.0 compatibility mode (Legacy USB 2.0). In all other cases, yous volition have to change Windows vii install distro and integrate USB three.0 drivers for your motherboard chipset to the boot and install WIM images.
Some motherboard vendors released special tools to integrate their USB drivers into your Windows 7 installation image. For example, ASRock (Win 7 USB Patcher), MSI (MSI Smart Tool), Intel (Windows USB Installation Tool for Windows 7), Gigabyte (Windows USB Installation Tool) and etc. But in this article nosotros volition show you how to manually integrate USB drivers into the Windows seven Install image without using third-party utilities.
All the operations of modifying of the Windows 7 ISO prototype, described below, are performed on a computer running Windows 10.
Get-go of all, detect USB 3.0 drivers for your chipset and download them from the vendor website (in our example, it is Intel® USB 3.0 eXtensible Host Controller Driver for Intel® vii Serial/C216 Chipset Family). Create a new directory c:\tmp, and create two subfolders inside it: mount and USB3. Unpack the archive with drivers to the USB3 folder. Inside the USB3 catalog yous can create several subfolders with different USB 3.0 drivers for popular chipset models.
Side by side, yous demand to update the Windows 7 install image (it may be an ISO file or a fix prototype copied to the installation USB stick). You'll demand ii WIM files to exist copied to the c:\tmp directory from the Windows vii ISO image or the installation deejay:
- sources\boot.wim – WinPE kicking image used to install Windows on your device;
- sources\install.wim – Windows 7 image that volition be installed on your computer.
Run a control prompt with the administrator privileges, and use the DISM tool to mount WinPE boot image (kicking.wim) and integrate the USB 3.0 drivers into it:
dism /mount-wim /wimfile:c:\tmp\kicking.wim /index:2 /mountdir:c:\tmp\mount
dism /paradigm:c:\tmp\mount /add together-commuter:"c:\tmp\usb3" /recurse
The following message indicates that the specified USB3 commuter was successfully added to the boot.wim image of the Windows 7 installation surroundings:
Installing 1 of half dozen — c:\tmp\usb3\Drivers\HCSwitch\x64\iusb3hcs.inf: The driver package was successfully installed.
Save the changes in the epitome and unmount the boot.wim file (to avoid DISM errors, make certain that y'all closed all File Explorer windows and the file managers, which has the c:\tmp\mount directory open):
dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:c:\tmp\mount /commit
dism /cleanup-wim
Similarly, you need to update the operating system installation prototype in the install.wim file. Here the principal difference is that the install.wim image can comprise several Windows 7 editions with different indexes. So, you volition have to add drivers to that Windows edition you are going to install (or to all available Windows seven editions in turn).
You can list the available Windows 7 editions in the install.wim image every bit follows:
dism /Get-WimInfo /WimFile:c:\tmp\install.wim
In our example, there are 4 dissimilar Windows editions in the install.wim image. We'll add the USB three.0 driver to Windows 7 Professional with the index three (this number volition be used to address the edition using DISM).
So add the USB 3.0 drivers to the Windows image like we did it above:
dism /mountain-wim /wimfile:c:\tmp\install.wim /index:iii /mountdir:c:\tmp\mount
dism /image:c:\tmp\mountain /add-driver:"c:\tmp\usb3" /recurse
dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:c:\tmp\mount /commit
dism /cleanup-wim
It remains to replace the updated install.wim and boot.wim files on the installation USB flash drive or update the ISO file, and you tin can use this image to install Windows 7 on computers with a USB three.0 controller.
Source: http://woshub.com/adding-usb-3-0-controller-drivers-to-windows-7-install-media/
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